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Antigua & Barbuda landscape
Countries/North America/Antigua & Barbuda
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Antigua & Barbuda

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At a glance
Capital
Saint John's
Language
English
Currency
Eastern Caribbean dollar (XCD)
Population
103,603
Continent
North America
Subregion
Caribbean
When to go
Peak season
—
Best weather
Nov–Apr
Shoulder
May, Oct
Off season
Jun–Sep (rainy)
Cheapest
Late Apr–May

They call Antigua and Barbuda the “Land of 365 Beaches,” which suggests something of the appeal of these island twins in the heart of the Lesser Antilles. A cornucopia of sandy shores and coral beds, the country also weaves together British and African traditions into one utterly fascinating cultural quilt.

If it’s stereotypical Caribbean beaches you’re hunting for, Antigua and Barbuda certainly deliver: As the country’s nickname suggests, you’d be hard-pressed to run out of white- and pink-sand paradises in this corner of the Leeward Islands. The capital of St. John’s provides easy access to the thoroughly developed beaches of Antigua’s northwestern coast, while emptier seashores await at Rendezvous Bay and other southern coves, or on pristine, sand-circled Barbuda. Barbuda’s thousands-strong frigatebird rookery, meanwhile, is one of the country’s most precious ecological assets. And whether you’re snorkeling off a cheery beach or marveling at vintage shipwrecks in full scuba gear, the extensive coral shelves off both isles are marine wonderlands.

It’s worth noting that historical and cultural sightseeing is rich enough here to lure you away—at least for a bit—from the serene strand. The Amerindian heritage of Antigua and Barbuda—which stretches back several thousand years to the Siboney people—is a ghostly one, revealed in some small but striking way at Barbuda’s Indian Cave, tattooed with indigenous petroglyphs. Sites such as Betty’s Hope (the refurbished remains of a 17th-century sugar plantation founded by Sir Christopher Codrington) and Nelson’s Dockyard in English Harbour (established as a naval base in the late 1700s by the famous Admiral Horatio Nelson) showcase centuries of British rule. And whether it’s a calypso-, soca-, and reggae-happy Carnival, an enthusiastically cheered-on cricket match, or a warm-voiced greeting in Antiguan Creole, the ethnic and cultural marriage of African and European roots reveals the country’s true heart.

If it’s beaches you want, it’s beaches you shall have in Antigua and Barbuda. Just be sure to set aside some time as well to mingle with the parrotfish, toast the frigatebirds, and sway to the steel drums.

12 things not to miss.

  1. Antigua's 365 beaches
    Sail Antigua's 365 beaches
    Antigua's 365 beaches, Antigua & Barbuda
  2. Shirley Heights for sunset
    Hike to Shirley Heights for sunset
    Shirley Heights for sunset, Antigua & Barbuda
  3. Snorkel Cades Reef
    Snorkel Cades Reef
    Snorkel Cades Reef, Antigua & Barbuda
  4. Jabberwock Beach
    More than a mile of white, palm-fronted sands make for one of Antigua’s finest beaches.
    Jabberwock Beach, Antigua & Barbuda
  5. Rendezvous Bay
    Many of Antigua’s lauded beaches are crowded affairs, but not this remote and gorgeous one, reachable only by foot.
    Rendezvous Bay, Antigua & Barbuda
  6. St. John’s Cathedral
    This magnificent 19th-century Anglican church in St. John’s is the third to stand on the site, two forerunners having been felled by earthquakes.
    St. John’s Cathedral, Antigua & Barbuda
  7. Museum of Antigua and Barbuda
    From Arawak culture to colonial sagas, mull Antigua and Barbuda’s history in the 18th-century Court House of St. John’s.
    Museum of Antigua and Barbuda, Antigua & Barbuda
  8. Nelson’s Dockyard
    This English Harbour marina was once home to the famed British naval officer Horatio Nelson.
    Nelson’s Dockyard, Antigua & Barbuda
  9. Betty’s Hope
    The site of Antigua’s earliest major sugar plantation includes vintage sugar-mill ruins and restored stone windmills.
    Betty’s Hope, Antigua & Barbuda
  10. Indian Cave
    American Indian petroglyphs demark this archaeological site, a precious window into Barbuda’s indigenous heritage.
    Indian Cave, Antigua & Barbuda
  11. Codrington Lagoon National Park
    More than 5,000 magnificent frigatebirds—the black-feathered, long-winged aerial pirates of the Caribbean—nest in this Barbuda sanctuary.
    Codrington Lagoon National Park, Antigua & Barbuda
  12. Devil’s Bridge
    Waves surge through this natural limestone arch at Indian Town Point on Antigua’s rugged northeastern shore.
    Devil’s Bridge, Antigua & Barbuda