Small enough to miss on a map and often unfairly labeled dull, Belgium’s actually one of Europe’s heavy-hitting cultural destinations.
Part of the Low Countries fronting the North Sea, Belgium’s been heavily influenced by its neighbors: the Netherlands to the north (from which Belgium declared sovereignty in the mid-19th century), Germany to the east, and France to the south. The north of Belgium is Dutch-speaking Flanders, the south French-speaking Wallonia; and the marvelous bilingual capital of Brussels sits close to the divide.
Brussels, Antwerp, Ghent, Liege: This is a country of many distinct and captivating cities—a place to revel in exquisite architecture, fabulous food, and veritable torrents of joie de vivre via one-of-a-kind urban safaris. You’d be hard-pressed to find a more gorgeous city than Bruges—but, then again, its Wallonian counterpart of Mons could give it a run for the money. Bruges’s belfry and Basilica of the Holy Blood, Brussels’s Grand Palace and Manneken Pis, Tournai’s Cathedral of Notre-Dame, Mons’s City Hall—Belgium easily lays claim to some of Europe’s most eye-catching cityscapes.
And out of a cuisine molded by venerable Northern European and French culinary traditions come gloriously refined, gloriously decadent dishes and confections: Belgian waffles, Belgian chocolates, moules-frites, carbonade flamande. And the beer here—well, if you’re a student of beer-making and a devotee of craft brews, Belgium’s likely hallowed ground for you. Its centuries-old monastic brewing traditions produce some of the most flavorful beers in the world: sour Lambic, light Saisons, toothsome Tripels, and too many others to name.
Bear in mind, too, that Belgium isn’t all about city sightseeing and loosen-the-belt feasting. The country may lack mountainous grandeur, but Wallonia’s Ardennes region in the southeast is a splendid tract of rolling hills and nestled valleys—and a geography resonant with World War II history, for here the Battle of the Bulge raged during the winter of 1944-1945.
Scores of UNESCO World Heritage Sites, a cuisine honed to mouthwatering perfection, architectural masterpieces—it’s hard to see why anyone would write off Belgium as bland. In reality, it’s downright seductive.
17 things not to miss.
- Tomorrowland

- Cycle the Bruges canalsCycle the Bruges canals

- Brussels chocolate makersEat your way through Brussels chocolate makers

- Ghent altarpieceSee the Ghent altarpiece

- Spa-Francorchamps

- Grand PlaceBrussels’s monumental square, ringed by breathtaking architecture such as the 15th-century Town Hall, makes for an epic spectacle.

- Manneken PisThis irreverent statue, which has been doing its business (so to speak) since 1619, is an instantly recognizable symbol of Brussels.

- Belfry of BrugesThe preeminent landmark of one of Europe’s most gorgeous cities, this bell tower has overlooked the Market since the 13th century.

- Basilica of the Holy BloodThis Gothic-Romanesque church, a world-famous Bruges landmark, is named for a reliquary alleged to contain the blood of Christ.

- Church of Our LadyThis medieval church’s 400-foot-tall tower crowns the Bruges cityscape; within is a Madonna sculpture by Michelangelo.

- Antwerp City HallThis grand Renaissance landmark calls to mind Antwerp’s glory days as a 16th-century trading powerhouse.

- Antwerp ZooMore than 150 years old, this respected zoological park ranks among the oldest in the world.

- SchepenhuisAalst’s onetime city hall, with its great bell tower, is one of the standouts of UNESCO’s “Belfries of Belgium & France” World Heritage Site.

- Notre-Dame Cathedral of TournaiThis massive cathedral, a World Heritage Site, magnificently incorporates both Romanesque and Gothic elements installed in the 1100s and 1200s.

- SpaPay your respects to the centuries-old resort destination that gives its name to the spa experience.

- In Flanders Field MuseumNamed after John McCrae’s famous poem, this Ypres museum conveys the Great War’s impacts on Belgium, which were shattering.

- Ardennes ForestBesides its rolling beauty, Wallonia’s southeast is haunted by World War II memories: The Battle of the Bulge played out here.


